Arts & Culture
Festival

Deepavali

31 Oct 2024

Celebrating the Indian Festival of Lights in Malaysia

Deepavali, commonly known as Diwali, is one of the most significant celebrations for Hindus, including Malaysia's significant Indian community. This festival celebrates the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil, and is revered as a sacred time for joyful celebrations, cultural rites, and communal connection.

It is not uncommon for Deepavali preparations to begin weeks in advance, with thorough planning and active participation from all family members. For starters, a clean and tidy home is considered auspicious for welcoming Lakshmi, the Goddess of Riches and Prosperity. Families come together to clean, declutter, and some give their houses a new coat of paint to refresh their homes for the year. Home decorations include brilliant rangoli (kolam) designs, oil lamps (diyas), and multicolored lights, all of which contribute to a joyful ambience.

Buying new garments is an important part of Deepavali preparations as well. Traditional clothing such as sarees for the ladies and dhotis or kurta-pajamas for men are popular picks for the festivities. In addition, families also buy presents, sweets, and dried fruits as gifts to friends and family.

Deepavali celebrations also largely revolve around culinary preparations and enjoyment. Traditionally, the women in the family come together to make a variety of traditional sweets and savory appetizers. In addition to these delicious treats, murukku, ladoo, barfi, and gulab jamun are also popular foods during the Deepavali celebrations. These treats are not only enjoyed by family members but also shared with neighbors and friends, fostering a deeper sense of community.

Deepavali preparations also include spiritual activities such as families visiting temples to worship and perform rituals. They also clean and decorate their home altars, prepare offerings, and plan the puja (prayer) ceremonies that will take place on the actual day of Deepavali.

All that said, it is no surprise that in Malaysia, Deepavali is celebrated with a colorful variety of rites and events that bring family, friends, and the communities together. The festivities begin early in the morning with an oil bath, which is said to purify both the body and spirit. This rite is then followed by donning new garments, which represents a fresh start for all. Families come together to offer special prayers and puja at home. They worship deities with fruits, sweets, and flowers, in hopes for additional blessings of health, money, and success for the coming year. Many people also visit local temples to partake in communal prayers and ceremonies.

A magnificent feast is probably the hallmark of every Deepavali festival. The most interesting part is the glorious buffets, which offer a range of delicious vegetarian dishes, desserts, and snacks. This is a time for family reunions and coming together to share meals with loved ones. Open-houses are another popular aspect of the celebration, with friends and neighbors invited to join in the festivities, establishing a sense of inclusivity and unity with those around us.

When it comes to festive accessories and trinkets, oil lamps and ornamental lights are used to brighten dwellings when dusk falls. Lighting diyas represents the elimination of darkness and the ushering in of light. Fireworks contribute to the joyful atmosphere by lighting up the night sky and igniting a sense of pleasure and excitement for all. In addition to personal celebrations, the Malaysian Indian community also often hosts cultural performances, traditional dance and music festivals, as well as community meetings. These activities allow us to celebrate our cultural history whilst fostering community solidarity.

Which is why Deepavali is more than a festival; it is an opportunity for meditation, regeneration, and appreciation of life's greater blessings and abundance. For the Malaysian Indian community especially, it is a treasured celebration that combines tradition, family, and community. The preparations and festivities, which include rituals, feasting, and sharing, emphasize the rich cultural tapestry and ongoing spirit that is deep within the hearts of those celebrating.

Deepavali in Malaysia genuinely represents the triumph of light over darkness, as well as the eternal force of benevolence throughout. Truly, there is nothing like experiencing the joy and wonders of Deepavali celebrations in person especially when you happen to visit the country as the festivities draw near.